Friday, July 31, 2009
07/31 No trading Today
Once things get into gear the PM job will be done after trading, so everything will be back in its place. As much as I can, I'll trade, just as long as it is in the right time-frame. No sense in chasing pips..
Cheers!
Gustavo
Thursday, July 30, 2009
07/30 Day Trading FOREX
Capital Allocation: A+ Properly allocated for the trade
Keeping Limits: A+
Stop Management: C Did not manage it on the first trade
Trade Set-up: B Taking the first set-up was a mistake.
1) Short EUR/USD: Took the trade without waitting for a retracement, the breakout set-up is confirmed with a retracement and continuation. If it had retraced and then broken the low point highlighted in the chart, then it would be a good set-up. I also failed to adjust the stops, no good reason why, just got caught as a "deer staring at the headlights" mode. -4.17% ROI
2) Short EUR/USD: This was a great example of the same breakout pattern, notice we broke the trendline, moving averages and all the support lines in the chart. Made a clear retracement and then broke the low point. Took the trade without hesitation and rode it to its target. +3.87% ROI
Wednesday, July 29, 2009
07/29 Day Trading FOREX
Capital Allocation: A+ Properly allocated for the trade
Keeping Limits: A+ Sticking to a price target is extra difficult because I trade with a group and the folks there advocate for taking small profits. I've posted before regarding my strategy when it comes to risk : reward and taking profits. So I have to be confident in what I'm doing when everyone is jumping off the trade as soon as it moves 1 or 2 pips.
Stop Management: A+
Trade Set-up: A+ Spotted a good set-up and took it without hesitation.
1) Short EUR/USD: This was a 1-2-3 continuation trade, notice there was room to reach the target and no visible price support before the target. With that information I quickly added my lots and took the trade. +3.5% ROI.
Tuesday, July 28, 2009
07/28 Day Trading FOREX
I also want to point out that I have been extra conservative with my trading, there were several set-ups that I didn't take because they had some sort of support/resistance between my entry and the profit targets. Eventually they made their way, however, not the usual clear cut that happens when the path is clear. I pasted an example of a trade I didn't take Today.
Capital Allocation: A+ Properly allocated for the trade
Keeping Limits: B Limit was not properly set up on the second time I took the trade
Stop Management: A+
Trade Set-up: A- Spotted a good set-up and took it, got whipsawed the first time.
1) Short GBP/USD: Took the sell twice, the first time got whipsawed (-4.02% ROI), the second made it to the target (+3.17% ROI). At the second entry my limit was a few pips off the target, so it didn't quite fully recover from the first trade.
a) Short EUR/USD: We had the 4250 in the way to the target, see how it bounced from there, this bounce could have hit my stop. Assuming it didn't hit the stop, it took the EUR/USD 15 to 20 minutes working through the barriers. In the trade above, we got to the target in 7 minutes
Monday, July 27, 2009
07/27 - No trading
For my test Today I took a couple of good set-ups that simply fizzled and failed. I was using test money and don't want to mess up my performance adjusting to a different trading time/volume. So, it is better to miss a few sessions and come back whenever possible than it is to try adjusting to an environment that is completely different.
I'll be trading in and out this week, will be posting whenever I can trade.
Cheers!
Gustavo
Saturday, July 25, 2009
07/25 Weekly Review
Day-by-day review:
07/20 - 4 trades, 1 win, 3 losses. -0.97% ROI
07/21 - 3 trades, 1 win, 2 losses. -4% ROI
07/22 - 2 trades, 1 win, 1 loss. -1% ROI
07/23 - 1 trade, 1 win. +3.71% ROI
07/24 - 1 trade, 1 win. +3.6% ROI
Totals for the week:
11 trades, 5 wins, 6 losses. +0.73% ROI (Compounded)
Winning Percentage = 45%
07/25 Anatomy of a Recovery
It takes a lot of effort not to let a string of losing trades spiral out of control, it takes more effort to not let a string of negative days to turn into a negative week. For me, I had to look at myself first, then review my trades and finally make the turn. So, I decided to write this and outline what I did.
First I had to look at myself. Was I trading on my best mood? Best focus? NO, once I realized, I then took a look at what I could do to fix it, like any machine operating under stress, it usually breaks down. This is my case with my own body. I was having a hard time sleeping and was not doing any form of excercise, not to mention eating a lot of white bread. So, I fixed all 3 items on Wednesday: I went running on the beach early in the morning, that gave me energy and focus for the trading day, I fixed my breakfast to remove the white bread and replaced with an Acai shake with banana and oatmeal, I also started reading at night instead of watching TV. That took care of the body.
Also Wednesday, around 8 PM, I was still very focused and took a look at my trades. I realized my failing trades were break-out trades from the top or bottom of channels, then I looked at the market and realized we were in a very tight channel and I should be extra careful not to sell at the bottom nor buy at the top (see posting). This was most important for the turn-around, but it would never come to me if I hadn't "observed" my own self first.
Last, but not least, another key component is the fact that I'm trading with a decent risk to reward ratio. By keeping a 1 to 1 risk to reward (see posting), I ensure that I'm able to be profitable even if my win-ratio is slightly over 50%. If I was trading with a non-favorable risk to reward ratio, a string of losses would be enough to put me back in the red for quite a while.
All that being said, I hope this helps me in future similar situations. Also hope it helps others if they find themselves going through a rough trading time.
Cheers!
Gustavo
Friday, July 24, 2009
07/24 Day Trading FOREX
Capital Allocation: A+ Properly allocated for the trade
Keeping Limits: A+
Stop Management: A+
Trade Set-up: A+ Spotted the set-up and kept an eye on it to make sure I was there to catch when it developed
1) Short GBP/USD: This was a reversal pattern, see how price punched the SMA 21 and then retraced to bounce back down. Following the suggestion from a fellow trader (George) I got in a few pips after it broke bellow the 6450 price level, just to be sure it cleared before I got in. +3.6%
Thursday, July 23, 2009
07/23 Video on win-ratio and risk to reward
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bqdB53zCa7A
In a nutshell, the math is very simple. If you put together a very simple spreadsheet, you'll see that if you take small wins, and accept a much larger loss, you'll need to win a much higher percentage of times in order to make money at the end of the day, the week, the month.
On the other hand, if your wins are bigger than your losses, you don't need to be right a lot of times in order to make money at the end of the day, the week, the month.
It is part of the human phsychology to avoid losses. So, it is normal that a person will gravitate towards taking smaller profits, so they lose less often. However, look at the spreadsheet bellow (click to zoom), you'll see that the right thing to do is not to feel confortable with your wins, but set yourself up with a decent risk-to-reward ratio, so that your losses are not going to hurt you as much. Just to be clear, you will still HATE your losses no matter how small they are, but in the end of the day, you'll be making money.
I've been trading with a 1:1 win:loss ratio, that means if I take a bad trade, all I need is a good trade to recover. It is a lot easier to control capital allocation and risk:reward ratio than it is to trade with a set-up that has over 90% of win-ratio. If you have both, then FANTASTIC, you have a great risk:reward and a great win-ratio, you don't need anything else in life, just to keep doing what you're doing. :)
For my own trading, I've seen my win-ratio around the 68% mark for the good weeks and bellow 50% on the rough weeks. However, I am working consistently in keeping the risk:reward to at least 1:1. In many occasions I'm able to manage the stops on losing trades, reducing their costs and making the risk:reward even better than 1:1. In the long run, I like my odds of making money consistently starting with a decent risk:reward, then moving on to improving the win-ratio.
Like Richard Regan suggests on his video, it is much harder to achieve and sustain a very high win-ratio.
I hope this helps.
Cheers!
Gustavo
07/23 Day Trading FOREX
Capital Allocation: A+ Was able to quickly calculate and allocate the propper number of lots
Keeping Limits: A+
Stop Management: A+
Trade Set-up: A+ Specially great Today, as I avoided at least two trades that would have failed on me.
1) Long GBP/USD: Took the trade as I was about to exit the session, noticed that we had a clear path to the target and didn't hesitate to enter the position. +3.71%
Wednesday, July 22, 2009
Rough week so far
07/22 Day Trading FOREX
I also went for a run at the beach this morning, it helps me by giving an extra energy reserve, allowing me to stay focused longer and to not fall into a blame-game when a whipsaw takes me out of a good set-up, like it happened Today. If I don't excercise early in the morning, I end up needing more coffee to stay alert, then it triggers anxiety.. My trading is a lot smoother when I have time to do some morning workout activity
Capital Allocation: B -- I misscalculated the Size of the GBP/USD profit target, took it with 1 extra lot on the first time.
Keeping Limits: A+
Stop Management: A+
Trade Set-up: B -- I missed a great set-up on the AUD/USD, also got whipsawed on a good GBP/USD trade.
Daily Result: -1%
1) Short GBP/USD: Whipsawed and got into the trade by a fraction of a pip, ended up hitting my stop. -4.03%
2) Short GBP/USD: Took the same entry, now it worked. It did however take some heat on its way down, the GBP wasn't moving fast during this time. +3.15%
Tuesday, July 21, 2009
07/21 % ROI & Capital Allocation
I subscribe to a pre-defined money and risk management approach, and the results are just easier to publish if I note the trading account ROI.
Here is what I am currently doing as far as capital allocation: TRADING SMALL. I'm not trading aggressive during these summer months, we've been in a tight range for quite a while now. I'm currently allocating a small % of my capital to Forex trading, and out of that %, only 1/10th is actually available in my trading account.
So, if you see in the blog an ROI of + or - 4% for instance, keep in mind it is 1/10th of my trading capital, therefore, this is really 0.4% per trade. Hope that helps to keep things in perspective
07/21 Day Trading FOREX
Capital Allocation: A+
Keeping Limits: A+ I almost closed the winning AUD/USD trade sooner than the target, but stayed with the trade as planned.
Stop Management: A+
Trade Set-up: C Took two trades that were not the best, one was without the retracement, the second bad trade was against a strong trend.
Daily Result: -4%
1) Short USD/CAD: I took this trade without waitting for a decent retracement, as it happened, "I took the retracement" and it hit my stop. This same set-up at the lower point worked after it retraced. -3.58%
2) Long AUD/USD: I took this as a 1-2-3 continuation, there was room at the top and it made the target. There was some hesitation but not enough to keep price from moving up. +2.97%
3) Long USD/CAD: Took this trade, it was against a strong down-trend, and I thought we'd reverse, bad thinking. It hit my stop right away. -3.4%
Monday, July 20, 2009
07/20 Day Trading FOREX
Capital Allocation: A+ (properly allocated in all trades)
Keeping Limits: A+ (kept limits in all trades)
Stop Management: A+ (managed stops properly in all trades)
Trade set-up: A+ (used confirmation in all trades)
Day's P&L Result: -0.97%
1) Long GBP/USD: This was the first trade for the day, it went positive but then reverted back down hitting my stop. Target was 10 pips, I took it with 3 lots. -2.57%
2) Long AUD/USD: This was a test of sticking with limits, the trade went 1 pip short of the target, when it faded I scaled out 1/2 by closing, kept managing the stop for the remaining 1/2, once again it went short 1 pip of the target and closed at the stop. 8 pip target, used 4 lots. -0.05%
3) Short GBP/USD: Great trade, the best of the day. I called in the room, went right to the target. 8 pips target, used 4 lots, +3.7%
Friday, July 17, 2009
07/17 Weekly Review
I also believe that key in making progress is to be honest with yourself and others, sure, there are days when I wish I could just sweep my losses under the carpet and pretend nothing happened, but what is the learning in there? Well, that all being said, this is why I keep this blog, it is an actual picture of what is going on, for better or worse, I'm human and will make mistakes, the key is how I fix those mistakes and improve myself as a trader.
Day-by-day review:
07/13/09: 6 trades, 5 wins, 1 loss. +0.29% ROI ** Decided to weed out small target trades because they were not allowing 1:1 win:loss ratio
07/14/09: 4 trades, 3 wins, 1 loss. +3.79% ROI
07/15/09: No trades
07/16/08: 4 trades, 2 wins, 2 losses. +1.34% ROI
07/17/09: 2 trades, 1 win, 1 loss. -0.32% ROI
Totals for the week:
16 trades, 11 wins, 5 losses. +5.2% ROI (Compounded)
Winning Percentage: 68%
This is all good and fine, but how did I grade my trades this week? After going over one by one, I want to grade my trading based on a few metrics that are ultimately the most important for long-term success:
1) Entry set-ups: B+. I am pround with myself for spending the entire Wednesday not chasing any trades, a fe traders in the group kept chasing and hit a lot of loss and frustration. I did take a few trades on Thursday that missed the trend-line confirmation
2) Managing Stops: A+ I did a great job managing to move my stop candle after candle, 50% of my losing trades had their stop reduced as I followed the price action. That's a lot of savings!
3) Capital Allocation: C -- I allocated less than I planned for 70% of my trades. Propper allocation would give me at least 20% ROI this week. Here is a goal for next week
4) Managing Exits: C -- I had a few trades where I closed before the limit was hit, I didn't document them, but I know they were there, the worst case is the trade I took this Friday. Once you start stopping manually you enter a state of emotional decision-making and end up cutting yourself short. Here is my secondary goal for next week
07/17 Day Trading FOREX
I took a great GBP/USD trade and a not so great AUD/USD trade. Here they are:
1) Long GBP/USD: Took this 1-2-3 continuation, there was room to the target, but for some reason I can't really explain, other than by saying I've been trading inside a tight range for too long that I got scared to take out a 1-2-3 continuation. So, I exited early.
2) Long AUD/USD: Took this as a breakout and continuation trade, I did not see that resistance line in gray, for one reason or another. Anyway, when the AUD failed to satisfy the target, I started my trade management routine: I sacled out after the Doji showed indecision, then I kept moving my stop for the remaining of the position. The results? I only lost 1/10th of my original risk.
Thursday, July 16, 2009
07/16 Day Trading FOREX
1) Short GBP/USD: Took this reversal after GBP failed to rally above the 6450 price zone. Waited for a 1-2-3 to give me an entry and got to the target.
2) Short EUR/USD: Similar set-up, noticed the weakness at the top and took the 1-2-3 trade. EUR then went on a sideways fashion, I scaled out 1/2 with 0 and kept managing my stop (bringing it down) for the remaining 1/2 of the position.
3) Short GBP/USD: Once again, weak top, and 1-2-3 reversal. What? What do you mean I got stopped out?!?!?. One could go on a blame game, I was angry with myself for about 30 seconds, then took a deep breath and went on looking for what was I doing wrong? Found it fairly quickly, can you guess? Take a look at where my support trend-line is.. It wasn't a break of the trend-line. That is a key component that I look for on these 1-2-3 reversals. Because it wasn't there on my first trade of the day (the one that worked), I started ignoring the lack of it in the remaining trades. Well, got myself back in the game.
Wednesday, July 15, 2009
07/15 - No trade Today - Patience well tested
The AUD/USD and USD/CAD were trending Today, but I was not focused on those two pairs. Couldn't get my head wrapped around taking trending set-ups with the EUR/USD and GBP/USD so choppy. As I reflect upon this after a few hours from my trading session, and after reading Brett's recent post about Mindfulness and Mindlessness in Trading, I realize that it wasn't such a bad idea to focus on the pairs I trade more often.
Think about it, I'm sure there were great missed trades on the AUD/USD and USD/CAD, however, I was not tracking these pairs closely. I track and trade the EUR/USD and GBP/USD a lot more. So, there were also "traps" in the trending environment, if I wasn't focused, I would be running the risk of taking a few of these traps instead of the good trades on the AUD and CAD pairs.
All that being said, here is a picture of the EUR/USD pair: Notice how choppy the environment was and how tight the range was.. I could not find a good entry with a decent price target. Instead of chasing trades, I kept my focus on the pairs I trade and ended up not trading Today. Well, better than to over-trade like I did early on my trading life.
Tuesday, July 14, 2009
07/14 Day Trading FOREX
I also avoid taking positions that have significant resistance/support barriers between the entry and price target. For instance, a set-up where the SMA 50 is in the way, or the daily open is in the way.
1) Short GBP/USD: Took this set-up after price failed to break out the top, waited for a good entry and got a bearish engulfing candle, I entered at the low of the candle, wanted to make sure that we cleared the EMA 5 before jumping in.
2) Short USD/CHF: This 1-2-3 set-up looked good to me, I thought we had cleared the daily open, however, as it turns out, it held on to price and bounced it higher. Lesson learned 3) Short AUD/USD: I was looking for a short opportunity on AUD/USD, it had been moving up and started failing. The entry was the bearish engulfing candle piercing the SMA 21. It went right up to the target.
4) Short GBP/USD: Took this 1-2-3 reversal as prices faded my upper trendline. Got on at the break of the lower 2 and it reached the target right after it.
Monday, July 13, 2009
07/13 Day Trading FOREX
1) Short USD/CHF: The first trade of the day didn't work out, I took the sell when USD broke the wedge, got a few pips positive, but it never made the target and bounced back up. I adjusted my stop, so saved a few pips there. Had to keep a cool head, it is never easy to start the week and the day with a negative trade.
2) Shor EUR/USD: Took the trade when it bounced from the top of the trend-line, it reached the target, it wasn't a quick trade, took 6 minutes to get there.
3) Short AUD/USD: Likely to be the best trade of the day, Sold the AUD when it broke my ascending trend-line, a good trend reversal, made its target in less than 1 min.
4) Long AUD/USD: Once again, got on a trend-reversal, took the trade after the retracement, it made its way to the target in less than 1 min. again.
5) Short EUR/USD: I admit I didn't keep it cool during this trade, it was the end of my trading day and maybe I was too tired to stay in the trade, or maybe didn't want to go negative again. Nevertheless, took this continuation of the down-move when price bounced from my trend-line and made new lows, it oscilated for the first few minutes and I started scaling back of the position, ended up with just a few pips. It made the target.
Friday, July 10, 2009
07/10 Weekly Summary
One way or another, I got a wireless Broadband card, thanks to a 3G mobile network. This will be fine for us as a back up, it is always important to keep a backup in this business. I'll be posting later this weekend and establish a basic but effective technology back up and recovery plan for my trading business.
So, this was a very short week for me, short in number of trades, short in number of successful trades. Here are the numbers: 8 trades, 3 wins, 5 losses (37.2% win-ratio). Early on the week I had several trades stopped out because I moved the stop too close to the fire, remember from last week, I'm adjusting the way I handle my stops, so some fine tunning is still in order. Keeping this as the goal for next week.
07/06 - 4 trades; 1 win, 3 losses
07/07 - 2 trades; 2 losses
07/08 - 2 trades; 2 wins
07/08 Day Trading FOREX
I was able to trade for the morning session on the 8th, and am glad to say there were a couple of positive trades.
1) Short GBP/USD: Took this trade in 2-steps, I entered the first 1/2 when the market took over the most recent low, bouncing from the Moving Averages. As for the 2nd 1/2, the entry was at the break of the #2. GBP didn't make it to the target, and I was quick to exit when I noticed the other currency pairs were in a reversal mode.
2) Short USD/CHF: I took this reversal pattern when it broke the #2 position in the chart, this was a fast trade and went straight to the target. Notice how clear is the break of the lower trend-line.
Tuesday, July 7, 2009
07/07 FOREX Market's condition
07/07 Day trading FOREX
1) Short GBP/USD: Caught this trend-reversal, see how price broke down my lower trend-line, I waited for the retracement and entered in a lower low. Unfortunatelly GBP oscilated around my entry price and as it turns out, I moved my stop too close to the fire, so it got hit right before price moved to the limit.
Monday, July 6, 2009
07/06 Day Trading FOREX
I traded 4 set-ups, 1 win and 3 losses. Out of the 3 losses, the market ended up moving in the direction I was expecting 2 times, but it first hit my stop. Now that I am working on adjusting my stops, this had to happen, right? The market has really interesting ways to test your convictions.
1) Short EUR/USD: Took this sell out of the top of the channel, there was room to the down-side. The market basically went flat and oscilated up and down, hitting my stop before going down.
2) Short USD/CHF: Took this sell on a down-side break of my trend-lines, there was some oscilation, no major heat, it made the target as expected.
Thursday, July 2, 2009
07/02 Performance Review & Improvements
This may very well be a great excercise for the end of the week, but since it is my first time, it may take longer, but should run smoother if I do it weekly.
After preforming the review, I noticed improvements in the trades and set-ups I'm looking for, torwards the end of this 2-weeks period I am already using trend-lines, candle patterns and Fibonacci to determine my entries, price targets and stops.
I believe there is improvement to be made on my exit strategy. This is an age old debate for me, since I started trading FOREX. Some say it makes sense to take 3 to 4 pips, others (myself included) preffer to use a price target. I have the price targets in place, and I will maintain that, what I think needs improvement is consistency in managing the stops. Once the price goes my way, I can adjust the stop and therefore protect my capital. This will be my one single goal to improve upon next week.
I took a total of 40 trades, 24 wins, 16 losses. My win-average is 60%. On this ratio, a 1:1 risk:reward set-up will bring me a profitable week. This ratio can be improved if I manage my stops once the trade moves my way.
07/02 Day Trading FOREX: 2 trades, 2 wins (1-2-3 + confirmations)
07/01 Day Trading Forex: 2 trades, 2 losses (didn't move stops)
06/30 Day Trading FOREX: 2 trades, 2 wins (moved stop)
06/29 Day Trading FOREX: 3 trades, 1 win, 2 losses (didn't move stops)
06/26 Day Trading FOREX: 1 trade, 1 win (traded to limit)
06/25 Day Trading - Forex: 1 trade, 1 win (traded to the limit)
06/24 Intra-day trades: 2 trades, 1 win, 1 loss (managed stops, traded to limit)
06/23 Intra-day trades: 6 trades, 2 wins, 4 losses (exit too soon on wins, didn't ajust stop on losses)
06/22 Intra-day trades: 2 trades, 2 wins (more organized, 1 trade 1/2 way to target)
06/19 Bearish Engulfing bonanza: 2 trades, 1 win, 1 losses (no limit, missed a bunch of set-ups)
06/18 The "Dark cloud day": 11 trades, 6 wins, 5 losses (some chasing, fixed stops, no limit)
06/17 FOREX Trades: 6 trades, 5 wins, 1 loss (no limit, fixed stops)
07/02 Day Trading FOREX
1) Short EUR/USD: Took the trade once it broke the #2 on the a 1-2-3 pattern, notice there was a retracement and the trade confirmed a break of the short-term 5-Minute trendline. Also, there was room (i.e. the fibonacci gap was inside the previous low point for the day).
2) Short AUD/USD: Took this trade right after the US unemployment numbers came out, notice how the 1-2-3 is confirmed by a break of the trend-line (green line) and it had room before the next decent support at 7950. I exited with half of my target when price bounced at 7950. Notice that price eventually made it to the target. Since this was an announcement trade, I didn't want to risk a sharp reversal blowing through my stop.
Wednesday, July 1, 2009
07/01 Day Trading Forex
1) Short GBP/USD:-- My worst trade this week -- One of the key issues on my first trade was the fact I wasn't clear at that point on what I was looking for. Ended up chasing price action to the down-side, got whipsawed. Notice this was a trade in the middle of the range, something to avoid in the future
2) Short GBP/USD: On the second trade, I was already looking for a sell at the top of the range, the trade went my way (1/2 of the target) but bounced right back up and hit my stop. I failed to update the stop and move it lower to protect my capital. Got frozen on my idea instead of being flexible and follow price.